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Commissioning High Performance Laboratories - Understanding the Varied Approaches

Patrick A. Prendergast, P.E., and John Riley, P.E., George Butler Associates, Inc.

There is general agreement within the facility commissioning industry regarding the commissioning process. There are however, considerable differences of opinion in how the process is executed. The details regarding who and how the activities are performed within the process determine whether or not commissioning achieves its goals for high performance laboratories. Those details define the commissioning approach.

The Labs21 Approach is to create sustainable, high performance, and low-energy laboratories that provide for occupant and laboratory content safety. The goal of commissioning is to ensure facilities operate as intended to meet those objectives now and in the future. When developing a commissioning scope of work, the commissioning approach should be tailored to meet the goal.

The approach the commissioning authority utilizes to execute the commissioning process varies in several key areas. Those variances impact the depth, cost, time and ultimately, the success of the process. A critical question to ask is, "What is the depth and rigor required of commissioning to achieve the goal?" Once this question is answered, the following key areas can be further defined.

  • Identify who performs the commissioning verification testing
  • General vs. project specific documentation
  • Discipline specific commissioning

When the project team, including owner, user, and design team understands the different approaches to commissioning, the team is better equipped to facilitate obtaining quality commissioning services applicable to the project.

The presentation will focus on educating the audience regarding the various commissioning approaches and how to obtain appropriate commissioning services that meet the project needs. The presentation will discuss the various approaches to commissioning and detail their impact on performance, cost, and success.

Labs21 Connection:

The commissioning presentation will focus on successful commissioning approaches for high performance laboratories. The speakers have commissioned multiple bio-containment research laboratories. Laboratories are complex buildings with complex systems. When laboratory design incorporates sustainable, high performance and low-energy usage aspects, the building system's complexity increases to even a higher degree. It is imperative that the facility be made to work and be verified to operate per the design and operational intent in order for the benefits of the design to be realized.

Commissioning is an important component of the laboratory design/construction/occupancy process and has become a standard for laboratories. It is also the least understood most varied component of the process. Having a better understanding of commissioning approaches equips owners and the owners' design and construction teams with the proper information so they can obtain the commissioning services they need.

Biographies:

Pat Prendergast serves as the Project Manager/Commissioning Authority for many of GBA's commissioning projects. As the Commissioning Authority he has over 9 years of experience managing the onsite activities of the commissioning team, and an additional 5 years of experience providing formal commissioning services. Projects include laboratories, zero down-time facilities, and large governmental facilities. Pat led the onsite commissioning activities for the Center for Disease Control (CDC) building 103 and building 18.

Pat has been a speaker and provided educational commissioning workshops at CDC's 6th annual bio-safety symposium, American Biological Safety Association (ABSA) 2005 international conference, National Association of State Facility Managers (NASFA), National Environmental Balancing Bureau (NEBB) and others.

John Riley serves as the lead electrical engineer for all of GBA's commissioning projects. John has been providing electrical systems start-up and commissioning services for over 15 years and has specialized in commissioning laboratories for the past six years. Projects include laboratories, data centers, central utility plants and utility power generating plants. Past and current laboratory commissioning projects include CDC's buildings 103, 18, and 110 and University of Missouri's Regional Biocontainment Laboratory.

John has provided educational presentations for 7X24 Exchange, National Association of State Facilitators (NASFA) and the Data Center Journal.

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