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Key Challenges in Biocontainment BSL-3 Lab Design

Nicholas A. Caronna, PE, CRB Consulting Engineers, Inc.

Objectives:

Challenges and strategies in the design and operation of a Biocontainment BSL-3 Lab have become increasingly apparent in the wake of current events. Biodefense initiatives by the NIAID and the private sector present new challenges in this specialty lab design. Basic principles of biological containment will be presented. There will be a brief discussion of:

  • Biocontainment classifications
  • Containment Barrier types
  • Design methodologies
  • Sample Layouts
  • Vaccine research trends
  • Codes and Standards
  • Benchmark capital and operating cost parameters
  • Community Response and Perceptions

This presentation will discuss the relationship between the owners need for control of first cost, the facility managers need to control safety and operating cost, and the designers responsibility for health, safety and welfare. All of these decisions must be managed to balance the needs against the return on investment. Attendees will learn the pros/cons as well the reality of making educated laboratory decisions.

Findings:

Basic principles of biological containment will be presented. This presentation will discuss the relationship between the owners need for control of first cost, the facility managers need to control safety and operating cost and the designers responsibility for health safety and welfare. All of these decisions must be managed to balance the needs against the return on investment.

Labs21 Connection:

Attendees will learn the pros/cons as well the reality of making educated laboratory decisions.

Biography:

Nicholas A. Caronna, PE, is a licensed Mechanical Engineer in 10 states with over 22 years experience in programming and designing laboratories and challenging high-tech industrial and biopharm facilities for private and public sector clients. He has been involved in the design of over 1.2 Million SF of lab space. He has a B.S. degree in Mechanical Engineering from Syracuse University and is a member of ISPE, ASHRAE, and AFE. As a Senior Project Manager and Associate with Clark, Richardson & Biskup Consulting Engineers, Inc. ("CRB"), he is also the PharmaTech Team Leader, responsible for the pharmaceutical, laboratory and high technology business sector for the Southeast.

He is the Labs21 Biocontainment Roundtable Leader, has presented "Laboratory Flexibility and User Needs", at Labs21 on October 7, 2002; "Green Lab Design", at Tradeline on May 1, 2001; and authored "Preventing Combustion in Hazardous-Area Design" for Consulting-Specifying Engineer, May 1994.

He has recently served as Engineering Project Manager for:

  • 1999 National Design/Build, Award-winning Eli Lilly/Sphinx Pharmaceutical Laboratory Building, RTP, NC (1998/1999)
  • Closure Medical Lab/Manuf. Facility, Raleigh, NC (1999)
  • Amersham Pharmacia Laboratory, Piscataway, NJ (1999/2000)
  • Paradigm Genetics Laboratory Facility, RTP, NC (2000)
  • Biogen Bio-24 Laboratory Facility, RTP, NC (2001/2002)
  • Duke University BSL-3 Laboratory, Durham, NC (2002)
  • Confidential Client Vivarium BSL-3 Facility Study, Athens, GA (2002)
  • Confidential Client Laboratory Facility, Athens, GA (2002/2003)
  • Biogen Pilot Plant, RTP, NC (2002 Design only)
  • GlaxoSmithKline QC Laboratory Benchmark Study, Wavre, Belgium (2003)
  • Trimeris Analytical and QC Laboratory Facility, RTP, NC (2003 Design)
  • Triangle Life Sciences Center Laboratory Facility, RTP, NC (2003/2004 Design) - formerly the EPA Research Center.

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